The The Audit Of Using Of Statins Following A Diagnosis Of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) In The Royal Alexandra Hospital

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Mohammed Alzailay
Ali Alzahrani
Eman Alharbi
Abdullah Ezzi
Abdu Kahlani
Ahmed Alkhayat
Bander Alharthi
Ahmed Almugati
Bedour Barasyn
Aljawharah Alotaibi
Hisham Alqarihi
Mesfer Ahmadi
Amnah Alshanqiti
Abdulrahman Almalki.

Abstract

Background


Statins are well-founded for the acute coronary syndrome as a secondary prevention therapy. Recent GGC guidelines recommend the use of maximum atorvastatin dose (80 mg).


Methodology  


An audit was performed on all patients who had a clear diagnosis of ACS during admission at RAH within three weeks period(August 2019). Data collected from patient's medications chart, electronic system and medical note. IT included age, gender,  statin before admission, statin during admission, lipid profiles, contraindication to statin use.


Results


72 patients were diagnosed with ACS through the audit period at an average age of 64 years. 61% (n=44) were men and 39% (n=28) were women. 60% (n=43) of the patients before admission on a statin. although of known ACS, 8% (n=6) of all patients had no lipid-lowering treatment. During admission, 33 per cent (n=24) of patients with ACS were measured the lipid profile. 61% (n=44) of cases received maximum atorvastatin dose. Only 22 % of those not licensed for the GGC guideline dose had clear side effects. 


Conclusion


The current audit showed that 39 per cent of patients diagnosed with ACS did not receive a maximum dose of atorvastatin during admission, with only a 22 per cent of patients having side effects from using a statin. The results indicate non-compliance with GGC guidelines regarding the use of appropriate statin following a diagnosis of ACS during admission. future Plans will include applying new GGC guidance and medical team training sessions to emphasize evidence-based practices. 

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Author Biographies

Mohammed Alzailay

Mohammed Hassan Alzailay, Senior Clinical Pharmacist, Maternity and Children Hospital Makkah.

Ali Alzahrani

Ali Haseen Alzahrani, Pharmacy Technician, Maternity and Children Hospital Makkah.

Eman Alharbi

Eman Awadullah Alharbi, Pharmacist, Yanbu General Hospital.

Abdullah Ezzi

Abdullah Muhsen Ezzi, Pharmacist, Maternity and Children Hospital Makkah.

Abdu Kahlani

Abdu Hassan Kahlani, Pharmacist, Maternity and Children Hospital Makkah.

Ahmed Alkhayat

Ahmed Salem Alkhayat, Pharmacist, Maternity and Children Hospital Makkah.

Bander Alharthi

Bander Mazyad Alharthi, Pharmacy Technician, Umm Alrakah Primary Health Care.

Ahmed Almugati

Ahmed Muhji Almugati, Pharmacy Technician, Maternity and Children Hospital Makkah.

Bedour Barasyn

Bedour Bakur Barasyn, Pharmacist, Maternity and Children Hospital Makkah.

Aljawharah Alotaibi

Aljawharah Saud Alotaibi, Pharmacist, Maternity and Children Hospital Makkah.

Hisham Alqarihi

Hisham Hamed Alqarihi, Pharmacy Technician, Maternity and Children Hospital Makkah.

Mesfer Ahmadi

Mesfer Ahmad Ahmadi, Pharmacist, King Fahad Hospital Jeddah.

Amnah Alshanqiti

Amnah Othman Alshanqiti, Pharmacy Technician, King Abdulaziz Hospital Jeddah.

Abdulrahman Almalki.

Abdulrahman Abdullah Almalki, Pharmacist, Maternity and Children Hospital Jeddah.