Topology Optimization Of Femoral Shaft Implant: A Review

Abstract

In last few decades, increase in the life expectancy has increased the number of surgical procedures involving the prosthesis implantations. As the human body ages, the load bearing capacity decreases.  To meet the requirements of using implants, best material and optimized design model of implants are to be maintained regarding the manufacturability of implants. To reduce the manufacturability time, Additive manufacturing processes were introduced with the best finish and dimensional accuracy.  Topology Optimization play a major role in obtaining the best possible optimized design model with the existing boundary conditions while maintaining necessary strength and rigidity of the implant.

The current paper presents a review of various journal papers on topology optimization and analysis on femoral shaft implants, analysis procedures followed, and loading conditions involved for various situations.