Comparative Anatomical Sections Sections Of The Attlas Pistachio In Rechaiga, Tiaret (Algeria)

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Mehdeb Djamila
Omar Yamina
Chahbar Safia
Arous Ali
Benhassaini Hachemi
Belkhodja Moulay

Abstract

This work is part of the anatomical study of the leaves of the Atlas pistachio in the Rechaiga region of Algeria and the stomatal density. Transverse sections were made on the central part of the leaflets of male and female individuals. The results obtained showed that the response of the selected individuals to environmental constraints is different and shows a high polymorphism. Thus, they show that this species has a thick cuticle layer and a thick mesophyl to reduce a maximum of water in the presence of drought. They also show that the distribution of stomata varies among the selected trees. Pistacia atlantica Desf. is a species of great virtue where it is necessary to appreciate and protect it.

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Author Biographies

Mehdeb Djamila

Biotechnology Applied Laboratory to Agriculture and Environmental Preservation, Higher School of Agronomy, ExHall of Technology, Kharrouba, Mostaganem (27000), Algeria

Omar Yamina

Laboratory of Plant Physiology Applied to Offshore Crops, University Ibn Khaldoun, Faculty of Natural and Life Sciences, Tiaret, Algeria

Chahbar Safia

Laboratory of Plant Physiology Applied to Offshore Crops, University Ibn Khaldoun, Faculty of Natural and Life Sciences, Tiaret, Algeria

Arous Ali

Laboratory of Research ERP, Department of Biology, University Djilali Bounaama, Khemis Miliana 44002, Algeria

Benhassaini Hachemi

Laboratory of Ecodevelopment of Spaces, University Djillali Liabes, Faculty of Natural and Life Sciences, Sidi Belabbes, Algeria

Belkhodja Moulay

Department of Biology, Laboratory of Plant Physiology, University Oran 1 Ahmed Ben Bella, Oran, Algeria