Evaluation Of The Response Of Seed Rate To The Yield Of Lentil (Lens Culinaris) Varieties Under The Agro-Climatic Conditions Of Quetta

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Muhammad Affan
Abdul Razaq Reki
Abdul Ghaffar
Nanak Khan
Mohammed Nauman Irshad
Muhammad Saddam
Hussan Nawaz
Zafarullah

Abstract

Improving crop output requires optimizing seed rate, especially in areas with diverse agroclimatic conditions. This study looks at how varying seed rates affect the production of several cultivars of lentils (Lens culinaris) in Quetta, a semi-arid area with variable weather and little precipitation. The best planting density for each of the four lentil cultivars was tested using varying seed rates. Two growing seasons were used for the experiment in order to account for environmental variability. Based on seed rates, the results showed significant variation in yield, with both under- and overseeding resulting in insufficient plant growth and production losses. Varying seed densities required different seed rates to maximize output, highlighting the need to tailor planting density to the unique genetic characteristics of each variety of lentil. The findings suggest that lentil productivity can be significantly increased by adjusting seed rates according to local climatic conditions and varietal kinds. This research provides valuable data for lentil growers in Quetta and similar regions, along with actionable recommendations for increasing yields through optimal seeding rates. To evaluate the long-term effects of varying seed rates on soil health and overall agricultural sustainability in semi-arid settings, more research is suggested.


 

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Author Biographies

Muhammad Affan

Scholar, Department of Agronomy, Balochistan Agriculture College, Quetta, Pakistan

Abdul Razaq Reki

Professor, Department of Agronomy, Balochistan Agriculture College, Quetta, Pakistan

Abdul Ghaffar

Duty Director, Agriculture Research Institute Quetta, Pakistan

Nanak Khan

Assistant Professor, Department of Agronomy, Balochistan Agriculture College, Quetta, Pakistan

Mohammed Nauman Irshad

Assistant Professor, Department of Agronomy, Balochistan Agriculture College, Quetta, Pakistan

Muhammad Saddam

Department of Agronomy, Agriculture Research Pashin, Pakistan

Hussan Nawaz

Agriculture Research Institute Quetta, Pakistan                      

Zafarullah

Department of Agronomy, Balochistan Agriculture College, Quetta, Pakistan